• The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR a and dlGALR

  2022-01-17

  

  The sexual dimorphism in dlGALR1a and dlGALR1b receptors found in the gonads of adult fish led us to hypothesize that the gene expression difference between female and males might be attributed to the differences in steroid production between female and male gonads. Interestingly we have found that

• MK-0518 In the a first in vitro indication

  2022-01-17

  

  In the 2003, a first in vitro indication of modulation of FXR expression in CRC showed that FXR expression was absent in undifferentiated colon carcinoma cell line SW480, while it was progressively increasing along with the degree of cell differentiation in Caco2 and HT29 cells, and its transcriptio

• br Acute host defense Inflammation the host response to

  2022-01-17

  

  Acute host defense Inflammation, the host response to infection and tissue injury, is crucial for survival and restoration of tissue structure and function. This acute response is mediated and governed by a variety of pro-inflammatory circuits to ensure recognition of invading pathogens, coordina

• br Acute host defense Inflammation the host response to

  2022-01-17

  

  Acute host defense Inflammation, the host response to infection and tissue injury, is crucial for survival and restoration of tissue structure and function. This acute response is mediated and governed by a variety of pro-inflammatory circuits to ensure recognition of invading pathogens, coordina

• To meet the requirement of ferroptosis

  2022-01-17

  

  To meet the requirement of ferroptosis-based therapy, a couple of small molecule drugs and nanomaterials were introduced to the design of ferroptosis inducers, separately. As we know, iron is a key regulator of ferroptosis. When small molecule drugs are employed to induce ferroptosis, the endogenous

• With the aim to identify potential novel targets

  2022-01-15

  

  With the aim to identify potential novel targets in CVD, we applied proteome analyses on vascular tissue of these frequently used mouse models of atherosclerotic disease in the presence and/or absence of diabetes. Potential targets for intervention identified with this approach were validated in hum

• It is important to mention that the IC of cetirizine

  2022-01-15

  

  It is important to mention that the IC50 of cetirizine needed to achieve histamine H2 receptor desensitization was 0.43 µM or 170 ng/ml (Fig. 1B), becoming clinically relevant since pharmacokinetic studies after oral administration of the clinically used dose (10 mg/day) reported a maximal plasma co

• The synthetic pathway of the target compounds and is

  2022-01-15

  

  The synthetic pathway of the target compounds , , , and is presented in . The intermediate was synthesized according to a reported method. The intermediate was prepared by mixing UA with an equimolar concentration of KCO, a catalytic amount of KI, and more than two equivalents of 1,2-dibromoethan

• In our previous studies examining erectile responses

  2022-01-15

  

  In our previous studies examining erectile responses in sGCα1−/− mice, we found that the sGCα1 subunit was required to obtain proper erectile responses to substances generally known to exert their actions by sGC.17, 18 Based on our previous observation of residual relaxing responsiveness to exogenou

• A number of in vivo studies

  2022-01-15

  

  A number of in vivo studies have investigated the antitumor activity of distinct GSK-3 inhibitors in a variety of cancer cell line-derived tumor xenograft models [14], [21], [22], [24], [33], [39], [40]. These studies utilized toolkit GSK-3 inhibitors as monotherapies. Although inhibition of tumor g

• LPCs have been previously described as potential

  2022-01-15

  

  LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al

• To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance

  2022-01-15

  

  To further investigate its role in stresses tolerance, OsGly I was overexpressed in transgenic rice. qRT-PCR and zymologic determination showed that 5153 level of OsGly I and the glyoxalase I activity were significantly increased to different extent in the transgenic overexpression lines (Fig. 1, F

• In this study we demonstrate that the ETS transcription fact

  2022-01-15

  

  In this study, we demonstrate that the ETS transcription factor ETV5 is involved in the regulation of ghrelin system in response to the altered nutritional state. In the recent multiple GWAS studies, three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of ETV5, rs7647305 (Thorleifsson et al., 2009; Willer e

• Many investigators have noted structural similarities betwee

  2022-01-15

  

  Many investigators have noted structural similarities between certain flavonoids and benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, that are the most widely studied positive modulators of GABAA receptors. Benzodiazepines can act on these receptors via ‘two distinct and separable mechanisms’ (Walters, Hadley, Mo

• It is acknowledged that mitochondrial outer

  2022-01-14

  

  It is acknowledged that mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation is a pivotal signal for apoptosis, which leads to the liberation of pro-apoptotic molecule such as cytochrome c and post-caspase activation [37]. As a consequence of the protection of mitochondrial integrity, AIV improved mitochon

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