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br Electron transfer pathway Intramolecular
2020-10-22
Electron transfer pathway Intramolecular (or inter-domain) electron transfer (IET) in CDH has been studied in much depth [], and similar IET occurs in CcPDH, from the PQQ cofactor in the AA12 domain to the heme b in the AA8 domain. When two kinds of electron acceptors are used for measuring enzym
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Previous studies showed that many
2020-10-22
Previous studies showed that many steroidogenic enzymes act when the enzyme binds to the cofactor first [30]. In the present study, we showed that HPTE inhibited both AKR1C14 and RDH2 in a mixed mode when cofactor was used. This indicates that HPTE interferes with cofactor-binding residues although
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In conclusion DDR ECD was shown to be sufficient for
2020-10-22
In conclusion, DDR1 ECD was shown to be sufficient for collagen mediated DDR1 oligomerization, and the oligomerized form binds to collagen with increased affinity. In full length receptors expressed on live cells, DDR1 oligomerization occurred on the cell surface in agreement with the role of DDR1 E
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CYP enzymes have an important
2020-10-22
CYP450 3\'-Azido-3\'-deoxythymidine β-D-glucuronide sodium salt synthesis have an important role in microsomal oxidase function across a broad range of taxa (Pakharukova et al., 2012). They are involved in metabolism and detoxification of both internally generated compounds and xenobiotics as the ph
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Based on the above we hypothesized that a PROTAC strategy
2020-10-22
Based on the above, we hypothesized that a PROTAC strategy would be effective to induce CK2 protein degradation. Herein reported is an approach for the preparation of novel PROTACs via “click reaction” for degradation of CK2 protein (Fig. 2). Importantly, “click reaction” is a very facile, selective
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Cardiogenesis is enhanced with timely applicati http www ape
2020-10-22
Cardiogenesis is enhanced with timely application of Wnt pathway activators and inhibitors. A combination of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activators such as CHIR99021 and inhibitors such as IWP-2 and IWR-1 have been found to be highly efficient cardiomyocyte differentiation protocols [27], [28].
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Plant uptake of P from OA could also be affected
2020-10-22
Plant uptake of P from OA could also be affected by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Approximately 80% of terrestrial plant species form symbiotic associations with AMF (Smith and Read, 2010) which can enhance plant P uptake (Facelli and Facelli, 2002, Pearson and Jakobsen, 1993, Tibbett, 2000).
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br Conclusion To our knowledge
2020-10-22
Conclusion To our knowledge, this study is the first to give evidence that the ETA selective antagonist BQ-123 reverses the cisplatin-induced ARF mainly via restoring SOD activity, in addition to other antioxidant parameters, NO, TNF-α and caspase-3 levels. And that this protective effect require
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Enlarging the ligand binding pocket by
2020-10-22
Enlarging the ligand-binding pocket by reduction of the size of the residue F435 switched DES to an agonist indicating that F435 is involved in mediating the antagonistic effect of DES (Fig. 7E) [13]. The conformation of the smaller side chain of L435 was either not altered by DES or was too small t
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ATP binding cassette transporters such as ABCA and ABCG are
2020-10-22
ATP-binding cassette transporters such as ABCA1 and ABCG1 are expressed on cell membranes to transport cholesterol from Oxaprozin to HDL. These transporters help to improve RCT and reduce atherosclerosis. ABCA1 and ABCG1 gene expression are primarily induced by the stimulation of liver X receptor/r
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Lidocaine A set of small molecule LigI
2020-10-22
A set of small molecule LigI inhibitors were identified through an in silico structure-based screen, using the atomic resolution structure of LigI complexed with nicked DNA [[18], [26]]. This screen yielded inhibitors that were selective for LigI (L82), inhibited both LigI and LigIII (L67) and inhib
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Methylation of histone tails is important in
2020-10-22
Methylation of histone tails is important in regulating 9508 structure and transcription. Methylation occurs at arginine and at mono-, di- or tri-methylated lysine residues. The reversibility of histone methylation was recently revealed by the identification of two histone demethylases, LSD1 and JH
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The aniline R group was extensively explored and a
2020-10-22
The aniline R2 group was extensively explored and a large variety of substitution was tolerated at several positions on the aryl ring (). Notably, substitution at the 3-position often gave increased potency. Increasing lipophilic bulk at this position gave increasing potency within an ether series (
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The effect of NAT deletion on mitochondrial function
2020-10-22
The effect of NAT1 deletion on mitochondrial function in MDA-MB-231 Nutlin 3 has been reported elsewhere (Carlisle et al., 2018). However, unlike the data presented here, increases in reserve capacity and glycolytic reserve were seen. The reasons for this variance between our study and that of Carl
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The androgen receptor AR is a steroid hormone receptor that
2020-10-21
The androgen receptor (AR) is a steroid hormone receptor that plays a crucial role in the normal development of male reproductive tissues, and its high expression and/or relaxation of its regulation are strongly implicated in prostate cancer (PCa) [11]. Androgen binding induces conformational change
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